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Posts Tagged ‘walks in London’

A very apt quote for the day

Saturday, November 7th, 2009

We’ve always enjoyed giving you a choice about how you do our London walks. First an foremost we are fanatical about this great city and have a genuine desire to help people to see more of it.

Our guides range from top flight Blue Badge Guides who’ve done the very demanding course offered by the Institute of Tourist Guiding (we’ll be covering the Blue Badge in a future post) to well known authors who’ve published on topics as diverse as Jack the Ripper, Dickens London and Haunted Britain.

As far as our London Walking Tours are concerned we want to make it as simple as possible for you to find what you want. We won’t make you wade through a seemingly endless rant about how are competitors are all wannabes as it is our opinion that you’re simply not interested in childish name calling.  For that matter neither are we. We simply want to offer you great tours with sensible numbers and to that end we’ll highlight the differences (unique selling points to use adult language) that make our tours different and better.

What we will do is offer you a choice of joining us on one of our paid London walks - such as the Jack the Ripper Tour that takes place seven chilling nights a week, and our ghost walk that takes place on Fridays, Saturdays and on selective Sundays - or you can enjoy one of our free DIY walks in London that are provided as print off and do PDF’s.

These latter include our Harry Potter London Walking Tour and our coming soon Riverside London Pub Walk.

Our aim is pure simplicity. Which is why the following quote from Albert Einsteen in many ways sums up our ethos.

Any intelligent fool can make things bigger, more complex, and more violent. It takes a touch of genius - and a lot of courage - to move in the opposite direction.

 

The Ghosts Are Here - Haunted Walks in London

Friday, October 30th, 2009

Well, there’s just one day to go now and our Haunted London walks are cranking up and getting ready for Halloween - the scariest night of the year.

So where are the good places to go for walks in London and hope that you might see ghosts.

Well,  for a London walk that is gauranteed to chill the marrow, you could start with the Tower of London.

Why not head in there tomorrow and see if a resident spook stirs in the darker recesses and manifests before you?

The Tower of London has stood on the City’s eastern fringe for almost 1,000 years.

As we explain on our City of London walks, it was begun by William the Conqueror in 1078 since when its grim, imposing walls have well and truly dominated the London landscape and the pages of English history.

Over the next five hundred years it evolved into a magnificent Royal Palace, home to successive monarchs.

But it is its reputation as a place of imprisonment, torture and execution that brings people flocking to its history steeped interior and makes it such a popular inclusion on our various London walks in the City.

The long list of names who have, over the centuries, passed through its gates reads like a Who’s Who of English History.

 Anne Boleyn, Lady Jane Grey, Guy Fawkes, Sir Walter Raleigh and many others spent their final days, months or even years locked up inside its thick walls.

The sufferring of their final days can only be guessed at since few of them left any written and it was often just the cold stone that bore silent witness to their torment.

So it probably isn’t that much of a surprise that the Tower of London has the reputation of being the capital’s, if not England’s Most Haunted building. 

So pay it a visit on Halloween, walk its battlements, shiver in its cells, and who knows, maybe a ghost or two will cross the veil and appear before you.

London Wall and its Gates on our Walks.

Friday, July 31st, 2009

Our Walks in London range from Walks that include Roman London, Anglo Saxon London and medieval London.

On each of this City of London walks we encounter and discuss the wall that once encircled the City.

The City wall extended from Aldgate to Bishopsgate, which guarded the Cambridge Road.
Bishopsgate was built about the reign of Henry II, for the purpose of making a new entry to the City between Aldgate and Aldersgate.

From the time of Edward VI to, that of James I, Bishopsgate was continuously in a ruinous state. James I, who was ever nervous for his crown, had a new gate built.

Moorgate was built or renewed about the year 1415 by Henry V, Stow, the London historian, says that no gate was here previous to this date, but there are reasons to believe that he was wrong.

Moorgate was rebuilt in 1472 and taken down about 1750, the stones being used to repair London Bridge.

Cripplegate was one of the minor entries into London, but was certainly one of the most ancient, and was rebuilt many times.

Stow records that it received its name through the many cripples who sat and begged there.

In 1010, when the Danes were approaching Bury St. Edmunds, the body of Edmund the Martyr was brought to London, and as it passed through Cripplegate it is said that many persons rose upright and began to walk.

Cripplegate was rebuilt by the brewers of London in 1244, and again, in 1491 at the cost of 400 marks left by Edmund Shaw, goldsmith and ex-mayor.

In the reign of Charles II it was repaired and made more elaborate.

All the country outside the wall between Bishopsgate and Aldersgate was a marsh. This gave rise to the names Moorfields and Finsbury (Fensbury).

Aldersgate or (Elders-gate) was one of the largest of the gates of London. It had crumbled into uselessness by the time of James 1, and was replaced by a new one.

In the early part of the 11th century there were only three gates to London — Aldgate, Aldersgate, and Ludgate.

Newgate was built at the time of Henry I. In common with the others, this was rebuilt many times, but final-1Y destroyed in the Gordon riots of 1780.

The prison, which met a similar fate, was rebuilt, but no steps were taken to replace the gate.

Ludgate had more history associated with it than any other . It is said that this was taken down in 1760 at the request of the inhabitants of the Farringdon wards.

According to tradition, this gate was built by the famous King Lud, in 66 B.C.

But a more feasible explanation of the name is given by historians, who suggest that its original name was Flood or Fleet.

Lud Gate was another through which the Barons entered London in the reign of King John. Once inside they appear to have raided the houses of the Jews, pulled down their buildings and used the stone for rebuilding Lud Gate.

Lud Gate was again repaired in 1260, and decorated with images of King Lud and other monarchs.

During the reign of Edward VI, when England was developing a conscience against idolatry, the heads of Lud and his family were cut off. Queen Mary, however, restored them.

In the reign of Elizabeth (1586) the old gate was pulled down and rebuilt, with images of Lud and a statue of the Queen. It cost £1500.

During the demolition a stone was found with the inscription: “This is the ward of Rabbi Moses, the son of the honourable Rabbi Isaac.”

When old Lud Gate was pulled down the statues of Lud and his sons were thrown into the parish bone-house.

They were eventually bought by the Marquis of Hertford and placed in Regent’s Park at Hertford Villa.

The statue of Elizabeth was placed in a niche of the wall of old St. Dunstan’s Church on Fleet.She can still be seen in a niche on the wall of St Dunstan’s Church, whilst the statues of King Lud and his sons are also now located in a recess in the porch of this same church.

A London Execution - Legal Walks.

Saturday, July 18th, 2009

Our Legal London walks invariably take you through Lincoln’s Inn Fields, which was once one of the capital’s execution grounds.

It would be difficult to find a more glaring injustice than the conviction and execution of Lord Russell for alleged complicity in the Rye House Plot.

In Lincoln’s Inn Fields, which we pass through on our Legal London walks, a tablet marks the spot where Russell met his death with the serenity of a hero and the demeanour of an innocent man.To the end he was comforted by the ministrations of his wife.

Rye House Plot was the name given to the abortive conspiracy to murder Charles II and his brother James, Duke of York, in 1683. Rye House was an isolated house near Hoddesdon, in Hertfordshire. The scheme of the plotters was to murder the royal brothers as they returned from Newmarket to London.

The authorities were warned by informers, and several arrests were made, including Lord Russell, Algernon Sidney, the Earl of Essex, and John Hampden.

These four were charged with forming a council of six to organize an insurrection. The other members of the council were the Duke of Monmouth and Lord Howard.

Essex, who might have made his escape, but preferred to stand by Russell, was afterwards found dead with his throat cut in the Tower of London.

Howard, who appears to have known more about the plot than anyone, was arrested in his house. He was found hiding inside a chimney.

He turned King’s Evidence and disclosed that Lord Shaftesbury had plotted a revolt by the City, that a party of soldiers were to be brought from Taunton, and that a council of six, of which he was one, had been deputed to make the arrangements.

Lord Howard was one of the chief witnesses against Russell, but there is good reason to believe that his evidence was false. An old soldier named Rumbold, also one of the leaders of the plot, testified against Russell.

Lord Russell was brought to his trial on the day that the Earl of Essex was found dead. When the news was brought to the court, Lord Howard was giving his evidence. He stopped, and said that he could not go on “till he had given vent to his grief in some tears.”

Our London Walking Tours that feature Lincoln’s Inn Fields include our Dickens London walks and our Legal London Tour.

We will continue with the story of William Lord Russell in Wednesdays Blog.

Walks in Dickens London

Saturday, June 20th, 2009

When you join Richard Jones for one of his Dickens London walks, you are joining someone who really knows the subject and who has the ability to bring the Streets of Dickens London vividly to life.Richard is the author of the classic Dickensian guide Walking Dickensian London.

Walks through all parts of London are featured in this book and it really is an eyeopener to the streets, places and people that Dickens would have known.

One of Richard’s more intriguing Dickens London Walking Tours is the area that covers Trafalgar Square. This gives Richard the opportunity to introduce a little biography on Charles Dickens and also to quote one of Dickens’s great comic passages.

In 1834 Dickens was working as a Parliamentary reporter for the Morning Chronicle, whose offices were at 332 Strand. As well as reporting on the various debates in Parliament he also began writing a series of essays or sketches about London Life.

His favourite book as a child had been Oliver Goldsmith’s The Vicar of Wakefield, and he had even nicknamed youngest brother, Augustus, Moses after Moses Primrose, the vicars son in the book.

However, Augustus Couldn’t pronounce Moses so he repeated it as “Boses”.Delighted by this childish mispronunciation the family shortened this to Boz, which was the name Dickens adopted for his essays and they appeared as Sketches by Boz.

the Sketches Dickens to the attention of the publishers Chapman and Hall who in 1835 had been approached by the artist Robert Seymour to publish a series of his cartoons showing the mishaps of a group of sporting gentlemen whom he had named the Nimrod Club.

Mr Hall objected because, as he pointed out, although he had been raised in country he had no interest in sport. He suggested instead that the book be novel-like and that it be about a wide range of English scenes. He also suggested that the plates (drawings) should arise naturally out of the text.

Mr Hall approached Charles Dickens about writing the text and Dickens, who had recently been in Bath remembered a name he had seen there – Moses Pickwick - a coach proprietor. He thought this a perfect name and thus Pickwick Papers was born.

In his first sketch of Mr Pickwick Robert Seymour depicted him as a tall thin man. Again Mr Hall objected and suggested he make him more portly. Seymour did and thus the appearance of Pickwick that we all know today came in to being.

The publication suffered a major setback when, between the first and second numbers Seymour committed suicide in his garden shed at his house in Islington.

Chapman and Hall advertised for a new artist and among those who applied but was rejected was a young man by the name of William Makepeace Thackeray.

In the end the commission went to the artist Hablot Browne who adopted the Pseudonym Phiz to match Dickens’s Boz and remained his principle illustrator for the next 23 years.

The Pickwick Papers became a huge success and well and truly set the young writer on the road to literary fame and fortune.

We start our West End Dickens London walks at Charing Cross because it is where the Pickwickians began their adventures.

There is a building called Golden Cross House opposite Charing Cross Station which remembers the Golden Cross Inn, which was first mentioned in 1643. The one Dickens wrote of and knew was built in 1811 and was pulled down in 1827 to make way for Trafalgar Square.

Its location, as we explain on our Dickens London walk was more or less where Nelsons Column stands today.

Dickens has left us a picture of it in one of the Sketches By Boz entitled Early Coaches. Later it would be the place where David Copperfield spent his first night in London when newly arrived from Canterbury.

One of its main features was the danger to public safety from the low arch that led from the coach yard onto Strand. People travelling on top of a coach had to crouch to avoid banging their heads on this arch.

As the Pickwickians leave the yard en route to Rochester aboard the famous Coach The Commodore, Mr Jingle, reminds them of the arch in a memorable fashion:

Heads – Heads – take care of your heads – terrible place – dangerous work – other day – five children – mother – tall lady, eating sandwiches – forgot the arch – crash – knock – children look round – mother’s head off – sandwich in her hand – no mouth to put it in – head of a family off – shocking – shocking.

So when you are looking for Dickens London walks to take don’t stick to the familiar area around Holborn, consider a walking tour in an area that is not readily associated with Dickens.

A London Surprise

Wednesday, May 27th, 2009

Several of our London walks take in the district of Bloomsbury. Of course this area is indelibly linked to Virginian Woolf and the Bloomsbury group.

There is the oft repeated saying that they lived in Squares and loved in triangles, although I prefer Gertrude Stein’s (1874 - 1946) observation that they were “like the Young Mens Christian Association, with Christ left out of course! ”

Needless to say the Bloomsbury Group feature large in our Literary London walks and the saquares of Bloomsbury are a joy to discover.

However, there is another side to Bloomsbury, and one that doesn’t often feature on the tourist itinerary. Yet, it is a truly fascinating subject and typifies the way that our London walks can introduce you to another side of the capital.

Medical London walks.

Bloomsbury is an area where many groundbreaking breakthroughs in Medical Science have, and still continue to take place and our medical tours that walk around this area of London offer a fascinating insight this intrigue aspect of London’s history.

One of the buildings we cover is The former Italian Hospital in Queen’s Square.

This foundation was established not by doctors but by a lay person in 1884. His name was Commendatore Giovanni Ortelli, an ex-pat Italian businessman.

Funded by subscribers in both Britain and Italy, the Italian Hospital actually treated all nationalities, a fact that was demonstrated by the façade’s inscription ‘Charity knows no restriction of country”.

The hospital was managed by lay Governors which led to friction with Medical staff. For example, in 1935 all the doctors resigned accusing the governors of appointing inadequately qualified clinical staff.

In the 1930’s British fascists endowed an Il Duce bed in honour of Benito Mussolini here.

The Hospital was closed at outbreak of the Second World War, but  it re-opened in 1948 and survived until closed in 1990.

You can see it on our London walks.

The building still stands and now houses offices and overnight accommodation for the staff of the Hospital For Sick Children, Great Ormond Street. It is one of those locations that, unless you know its history you coukd easily walk past it and not pay a second glance.

Yet, if you look up above the door, you can still is its colourful Coat of Arms. and if you crane your neck to look higher, emblazoned across its upper level are the words The Italian Hospital.

In essence it illustrates something that we are always introducing people mto on our London walks. “Always look up in London” should be one of our main mottoes.

It is amazing how many buildings with modern looking ground floors, actually have intricate and historical upper levels.

This is as much an aspect of secret London as exploring backstreets and hidden alleyways. It is why so many people who join us for a London walk always are fascinated (and sometimes surprised) to learn that a building they have passed by on a daily basis for years can actually possess something that they have failed to notice.